What happens to the center of balance when the height of the load is increased?

• A. Moves backward
• B. Moves forward
• C. Remains central
• D. Rises automatically

Answer: (B)

When you lift the load, the overall center of gravity of the forklift–load system shifts toward the front where the load sits. Even though the horizontal position of the load might be centered, raising it raises the vertical position of the system’s weight, which increases the tipping moment about the rear wheels. In practical terms, the higher the load, the more the combined weight acts forward relative to the forklift’s base, so the center of balance moves forward. That’s why higher loads require extra caution: keep loads low and close to the forks and avoid quick moves that could push the center of balance forward and cause tipping.